Reference
Everyday words where one sound changes the meaning
In these words, one wrong sound makes listeners hear a different word or a different number. Say the version in the 'Say it like this' column; the Rule column shows where each sound is explained.
| Word | Say it like this | If you say | Listeners may hear | Rule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| little | li-təl | li-dəl or li-rəl | a word they don't recognise | Rule 1 |
| litre | lii-tə | lii-də | leader | Rule 1 |
| writing | rai-ting | rai-ding | riding | Rule 1 |
| putting | pu-ting | pu-ding | pudding | Rule 1 |
| metal | me-təl | me-dəl | medal | Rule 1 |
| thirty | thəə-ti | thər-di | a word they don't recognise | Rule 1 |
| thirteen | thəə-tiin | thəə-tin | thirty | Rule 2 |
| fourteen | foo-tiin | foo-tin | forty | Rule 2 |
| right | rait | lait | light | Rule 3 |
| correct | kə-rekt | kə-lekt | collect | Rule 3 |
| work | wəək | wook | walk | Rule 4 |
| hot | hot | haat | heart | Rule 5 |
| not | not | nat | nut | Rule 5 |
| can't | kaant | kan | can | Rule 6 |
| sheep | shiip | ship | ship | Rule 6 |
| leave | liiv | liv | live | Rule 6 |
Words such as tomato, schedule or the letter Z are said differently in American and Standard English, but listeners understand either version, so this guide leaves them out.